Blood transfusion or donated organs: Current screening practices in the U.S.Workplace exchanges: However, a puncture from a needle or another sharp object that contains the virus can lead to transmission.Oral sex: However, having mouth ulcers, genital sores, or bleeding gums can increase the risk of transmission, as can having existing sexually transmitted infections (STIs).There is also little to no risk of contracting HIV via: HIV cannot survive long outside the body, so it does not transmit via surfaces.Īdditionally, the risks of contracting the virus through other methods of exposure, such as biting, scratching, and thrown bodily fluids, are either very small or nonexistent. sexual activities that do not involve fluid exchange, such as touching.eating food that someone with HIV has handled or prepared.shaking hands, hugging, or closed-mouth kissing.insect bites, including those from mosquitoes and ticks.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), HIV cannot transmit through:
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